Semaglutid (Ozempic® Wegovy®)

Common Use
Semaglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist used to treat type 2 diabetes and aid in chronic weight management. It works by stimulating insulin secretion, reducing glucagon release, slowing gastric emptying, and promoting a feeling of fullness. It helps control blood sugar levels and supports weight loss when combined with diet and exercise.

Dosage and Direction
Semaglutide is usually administered once weekly as a subcutaneous injection, with or without meals. The dose is gradually increased to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and rotate injection sites weekly.

Precautions
Inform your doctor if you have a history of pancreatitis, gallbladder disease, kidney problems, or thyroid tumors. Semaglutide is not for use in patients with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be discussed with a healthcare professional.

Contraindications
Do not use semaglutide if you have a personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2. It is also contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to semaglutide or any component of the formulation. Avoid use in pediatric patients unless approved.

Possible Side Effects
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and constipation. Some patients may experience decreased appetite or fatigue. Rare but serious effects include pancreatitis, kidney problems, and thyroid tumors.

Drug Interaction
Semaglutide may affect the absorption of oral medications due to delayed gastric emptying. Caution is advised when used with insulin or insulin secretagogues due to the risk of hypoglycemia. Inform your doctor about all drugs, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.

Missed Dose
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as possible within 5 days of the missed dose. If more than 5 days have passed, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not take two doses within 48 hours of each other.

Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include severe nausea, vomiting, or hypoglycemia. In case of overdose, seek medical attention immediately. There is no specific antidote, and treatment is supportive.

Storage
Store semaglutide pens in the refrigerator before use. After first use, the pen may be stored at room temperature for a limited time depending on the brand. Keep the pen cap on and protect from heat and light. Do not freeze.

Disclaimer

We provide only general information about medications which does not cover all directions, possible drug integrations, or precautions. Information at the site cannot be used for self-treatment and self-diagnosis. Any specific instructions for a particular patient should be agreed with your health care adviser or doctor in charge of the case. We disclaim reliability of this information and mistakes it could contain. We are not responsible for any direct, indirect, special or other indirect damage as a result of any use of the information on this site and also for consequences of self-treatment.